Interpersonal Effectiveness
DEAR MAN Guide
DEARMAN
Ask for something — or say no — clearly, while keeping the relationship intact. Work through it in order.
Steps
- Describe Describe the facts of the situation — just what happened, no interpretation. “When you came home late last night without calling…”
- Express Express how you feel with “I” statements. Don’t assume they already know. “…I felt worried and a little angry.”
- Assert Ask for what you want, or say no, clearly. Don’t make them guess. “I’d really like you to call me next time you’re going to be late.”
- Reinforce Name the upside of getting what you’re asking for, ahead of time. “Then I’d be much less stressed and we could have a peaceful evening.”
- Stay mindful Keep your focus on your goal. Don’t get pulled off track — calmly repeat your request like a broken record.
- Appear confident Use a steady tone and posture, and make eye contact. No whispering, stammering, or staring at the floor.
- Negotiate Be willing to give to get. Offer alternatives, reduce the ask, or solve the problem another way.
Watch: DEAR MAN in a conversation
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